Winter weather is nothing to take lightly when it comes to our pets. The combination of cold temperatures and wind can be downright dangerous.

"Some people think because their pet has an animal and has fur, that it's going to be fine outside," said Mike Cherry, Executive Director of the Cherryland Humane Society in Grand Traverse County. "But the reality is that those are domesticated animals. Bitter cold is tremendously uncomfortable for animals, painful in some cases, and depending on the animal can actually cause death."

While some playtime in the snow can be good exercise, pay close attention to what your pet is trying to tell you.

"Sometimes all that is, is they are lifting their feet up you know, simply because their feet are cold," said Cherry.

Also watch the tip of the tail, ears or the pads of their feet for any sign of frostbite.

"It's generally characterized by grey, white or reddened skin that sloughs off. If you happen to see that, be sure to call a veterinarian immediately," said Cherry. "we've seen cases where untreated frostbite has caused the tips of the ears to fall off.

Check your pet's water dish often to make sure it's not frozen, because snow is not a good substitute.

"They have to consume a lot of snow just to make up for a few laps of water. What the snow does, it continues to reduce the body temperature, making it even worse on the animal," said Cherry.

If you have a doghouse, you'll have to make changes to it. According to Cherry, it should be raised off the ground to allow airflow, the opening should be away from prevailing winds, and it should be covered with a substantial fabric like burlap. It should be big enough for your dog to stand and turn around, but not too big so that he or she can't preserve body heat, said Cherry.

If you find yourself wondering how cold is too cold for pets, it's simple. If you are uncomfortable, they are. Bring the cats and dogs inside, even if it means you have to cut your walk short.

"Sometimes they suddenly get cold and exhibit little ways they can tell you they are cold. Of course that's the time to turn around and to go back home," said Cherry.

The booties, sweaters and jackets you can buy your dog are more than just fashion statements. They can help pets better handle the cold. Also take into consideration your pet's age and medical history. Those traits can impact their time outdoors as well.